Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Mushroom Powder
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mushrooms
Wash the mushrooms thoroughly and cut off the stalks.
Cook and dry
In a saucepan, combine the mushrooms, mace, ground pepper, onions, coarse sea salt, allspice, nutmeg, and butter without adding water. Cook until the liquid evaporates.
Place the mushrooms on sieves to dry.
Powder and store
Grind the mushrooms into a powder.
Store the powder in tightly corked bottles.
Serve
Add 1 teaspoon of the powder a minute or two before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Form the bulk of the powder, releasing liquid as they cook down and then drying out.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying the flavors of the spices through the cooking.
- Onions
- Contribute savory sweetness and aroma as they cook in the mushroom liquid.
The step that matters
Cook until the liquid evaporates. Mushrooms hold a lot of water. If they are not cooked long enough, the liquid remains, and the mixture will not dry properly for grinding. Stopping too early can leave the powder damp and prone to spoiling in storage.
Swap the allspice
The recipe marks allspice as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, mace, pepper, onion, clove, nutmeg, butter):
- Allspicethe original
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Thymefits about as well
- Marjoramfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, mace, pepper, onion, clove, nutmeg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Mushroom Soup60 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes