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Dessert

Oranges Preserved

A method for preserving oranges in a sugar syrup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Oranges Preserved

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oranges

  1. Grate the rinds of the oranges slightly and score them with a knife.

  2. Soak the oranges in cold water for three days, changing the water two to three times daily.

  3. Tie the oranges in a bag and boil them until a pin can easily penetrate the skins.

Make the syrup and cook

  1. In a pot, combine the sugar with more than half a pint of water for each pound of oranges and bring to a boil for 1-2 minutes.

  2. Strain the syrup through muslin and return it to the heat.

  3. Add the oranges to the syrup and boil until the syrup thickens and turns a nice yellow color, turning the oranges to ensure even cooking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Orange and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oranges
Provide the main fruit, with rinds and flesh that soften and turn translucent in the syrup.
White sugar
Sweetens the dish and, as it thickens into syrup, preserves the fruit.

The step that matters

Soaking and boiling the oranges until a pin penetrates the skins. Repeated soaking in fresh water draws out bitterness, and boiling softens the rind. If the skins are not tender enough, the fruit will stay firm and tough in the syrup.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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