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A Nice Way to Serve Cold Beef

Cold roast beef served with gravy, butter sauce, optional leek and parsley, and accompanied by potatoes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Leek and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 759 recipes. Both carry trans-2-hexenal, which smells green, leafy. The science ↓

A Nice Way to Serve Cold Beef

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Slice the cold roast beef and place it in a pan.

  2. Cover the beef with gravy.

Make the sauce

  1. Mix hot water, butter, and browned flour in a pan.

  2. Simmer the mixture gently for 30 minutes in a covered pan.

Serve

  1. If desired, add sliced leek and chopped parsley to the beef.

  2. Serve with boiled or mashed potatoes, garnished with parsley, mustard, and tomato catsup.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Leek + parsleytop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together759 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  2. Parsley + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Leek + potatotop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Leek + mustardtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together21 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Potato + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,340 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cold roast beef
Forms the main body of the dish, gently rewarmed in the sauce.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the sauce.
Browned flour
Thickens the liquid and adds a toasted, nutty flavour to the sauce.
Hot water
Forms the liquid base that the flour thickens into sauce.

The step that matters

Simmering the sauce gently. Flour thickens liquid as its starch swells with heat. Simmering gently over a covered pan keeps the sauce from scorching or boiling down unevenly and helps the thickening set smoothly.

Swap the leek

The recipe marks leek as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, wine, butter, flour, parsley, potato, mustard):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Horseradishfits about as well
  4. Leekthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, wine, butter, flour, parsley, potato, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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