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Boiled Turkey

A whole turkey boiled with water, bread crumbs, butter or marrow, parsley, oysters, and optional ham.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Boiled Turkey

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the turkey

  1. Singe the turkey and place it in a large pot.

  2. Cover the turkey with clean water and bring to a clear boil.

  3. Skim the surface constantly while cooking.

  4. Simmer for 2.5 hours for a large turkey, 2 hours for a smaller one, or 1 hour and 10 to 40 minutes for very small turkeys.

Make and add the stuffing

  1. Prepare the stuffing by mixing stale bread crumbs, butter or marrow, parsley, oysters, and chopped ham if desired.

  2. Stuff the turkey with the prepared mixture.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Bread + hamtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  3. Turkey + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together822 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Butter + oystertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  5. Bread + oystertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,545 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turkey
Is the main protein, cooked by simmering in water until tender.
Stale bread crumbs
Absorb the butter and juices, giving the stuffing body and moisture.
Butter or marrow
Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the stuffing.
Oysters
Add a briny, savoury flavour and soft texture to the stuffing.

The step that matters

Skim the surface constantly while cooking. Foam and impurities rise to the surface of simmering liquid. Removing them keeps the broth clear and clean-tasting, and stops scum from settling back onto the bird.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, bread, butter, oyster, ham):

  1. Thymefits about as well
  2. Sagefits about as well
  3. Parsleythe original
  4. Nutmegfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, bread, butter, oyster, ham. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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