Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
To Roast Snipes, Woodcocks, or Plovers
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Pick the birds immediately and wipe them clean.
Season the birds lightly with pepper and salt.
Toast slices of bread until brown and butter them.
Lay the buttered toast in a pan.
Roast and serve
Dredge the birds with flour and place them in the oven at 400°F (200°C).
Baste the birds with lard or fresh butter while cooking.
Cook for 20 to 30 minutes until done.
Serve the birds on the toast.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Snipes, woodcocks, or plovers
- Main protein; the birds are the dish and are cooked whole in the oven.
- Flour
- Dusted on the birds to help form a light browned surface as they roast.
- Butter
- Enriches the toast and adds flavour and browning to the dish.
- Lard or fresh butter
- Basting fat that keeps the birds moist and promotes browning while roasting.
- Slices of bread
- Toasted base that soaks up pan juices and supports the birds.
The step that matters
Baste the birds while cooking. Small birds dry out quickly in dry oven heat. Regular basting with fat keeps the meat moist and helps the surface brown evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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