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Drink

Ginger Wine

A fermented alcoholic beverage flavored with cinnamon, pimento, mace, capsicum, ginger, sugar, tartaric acid, cream tartar, and egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 12 ingredients
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Why it works: Cinnamon and ginger match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Ginger Wine

40 gallons

Ingredients

Directions

Infuse the spirit

  1. Macerate the cinnamon bark, pimento, mace, capsicum, and ginger root in alcohol for 15 days.

  2. Strain or filter the mixture.

Make the syrup

  1. Dissolve the white sugar, tartaric acid, and cream tartar in warm water to make syrup.

  2. Clarify the syrup with the egg whites.

Blend and rest

  1. Add soft water to the syrup to make 40 gallons.

  2. Color the mixture with cochineal and let it stand for 6 months before use.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + gingertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Cinnamon + capsicumtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,684 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  3. Capsicum + gingertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,890 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Cinnamon + macetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ginger root
Supplies the main spicy, warming flavor that defines the wine.
White sugar
Provides sweetness and body, balancing the alcohol and acidity.
Tartaric acid
Adds acidity for a crisp, bright taste and helps keep the wine stable.
Egg whites
Clarify the syrup by binding particles that are then removed, leaving the wine clearer.
Alcohol
Extracts flavor from the spices and acts as the base spirit of the wine.

The step that matters

Clarify the syrup with the egg whites. Egg whites coagulate when heated and trap suspended solids, so the syrup must be brought up to temperature gently and then strained. Skipping or rushing this leaves cloudiness in the finished wine.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, capsicum, ginger, sugar, cream, egg):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Clovefits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, capsicum, ginger, sugar, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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