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Chicken Soup for the Sick

A simple chicken broth with rice and parsley, simmered for 1.5 hours.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Chicken Soup for the Sick

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the chicken into four parts and wash in cold water.

  2. Place the chicken pieces in a saucepan with the cold water, a little salt, rice, and parsley.

Cook and serve

  1. Bring to a gentle boil and simmer for 1.5 hours, skimming constantly.

  2. Remove the meat and parsley.

  3. Pour the soup into a bowl.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Chicken + ricetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,769 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  3. Rice + parsleytop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,762 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Rice + peppertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,379 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,958 recipes

    Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the meat and the rich, savory body of the broth as it simmers.
Rice
Releases starch into the broth, giving it a slightly thicker body.
Parsley
Adds a fresh, herbal aroma to the broth.

The step that matters

Simmer gently and skim constantly. A rolling boil emulsifies fat into the liquid and breaks up coagulated proteins, making the soup cloudy. Gentle simmering with constant skimming removes foam and fat, keeping the broth clear and clean-tasting.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, rice, pepper):

  1. Turmericfits better
  2. Celeryfits about as well
  3. Corianderfits about as well
  4. Parsleythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, rice, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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