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To Green Pickles

A pickled cucumber recipe using cider vinegar, water, alum, and brine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cider and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,431 recipes. Both carry 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol, which smells smoky, clove. The science ↓

To Green Pickles

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine the water, vinegar, and alum in a large pot and boil for about 10 minutes.

  2. Place the cucumbers in a jar and pour the boiling vinegar mixture over them.

  3. Repeat this process every morning for nine days.

  4. Before starting, soak the cucumbers in a strong brine for one week.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cider + vinegartop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,431 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  2. Vinegar + cucumbertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,734 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).

  3. Cider + cucumbertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together572 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cider vinegar
Provides the acidity that sours the cucumbers and helps preserve them.
Alum
Helps firm the cucumber flesh so the pickles stay crisp.
Cucumbers
The main vegetable, which takes on the sour flavour during repeated soaking in hot vinegar.

The step that matters

Repeating the hot vinegar pour every morning. Each daily pour of boiling vinegar slowly sours and firms the cucumbers. Skipping a day or letting the jar cool down can leave the pickles soft and under-soured.

Swap the cucumber

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cider, vinegar):

  1. Mustardfits better
  2. Cucumberthe original
  3. Capsicumfits less well
  4. Shallotfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against cider, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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