Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Chocolate Marshmallow Frosting
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the syrup
Boil sugar and water until it reaches the soft-ball stage.
Add chocolate and marshmallows, letting it stand for a few moments.
Make the frosting
Add cream of tartar and pour the mixture onto stiffly beaten egg whites.
Beat the frosting until it thickens.
Finish and serve
Use the frosting between layers of cake and on top.
Soften in the oven at 300°F (150°C) for a few minutes, then let it stand in the sun.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Chocolate + creamtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,466 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Chocolate + eggtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,448 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptenal (green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Sweetens the frosting and forms the syrup that gives it body.
- Egg whites
- Whipped to a stiff foam that gives the frosting its light, airy structure.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the egg whites, helping the foam stay stable and less likely to collapse.
- Chocolate
- Adds chocolate flavor and richness to the frosting.
- Marshmallows
- Melt into the hot syrup, adding sweetness and a soft, smooth, thickening texture.
The step that matters
Boil the sugar and water to the soft-ball stage. Sugar syrup's final texture depends on its temperature. Stopping short leaves it runny, while going too far makes the frosting hard and grainy once it cools.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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