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Dessert

Yellow Cake

A yellow cake made with egg yolks, sugar, butter, sweet milk, baking soda, cream of tartar, flour, vanilla, topped with grated coconut.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vanilla and coconut match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,294 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Yellow Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the batter

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Cream together the butter and sugar.

  3. Add the beaten egg yolks and mix well.

  4. Dissolve the baking soda in the sweet milk and add it to the mixture.

  5. Sift together the flour and cream of tartar, then add to the batter.

  6. Stir in the vanilla.

Bake and finish

  1. Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for about 30-35 minutes.

  2. Once cooled, frost the cake and sprinkle fresh grated coconut on top.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vanilla + coconuttop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,294 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Add richness, colour and structure to the batter.
Butter
Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavour.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps brown the crust.
Flour
Forms the structure that holds the cake together.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in the batter to produce gas for rising.
Cream of tartar
Provides acidity that works with baking soda to help the cake rise.

The step that matters

Dissolve the baking soda in the sweet milk and add it to the mixture. Baking soda needs an acid to react and release gas. Dissolving it fully in the milk spreads it evenly so the cake rises uniformly instead of forming dense or bitter pockets.

Swap the coconut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, butter, milk, cream, flour, vanilla):

  1. Figfits about as well
  2. Coconutthe original
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Strawberryfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, butter, milk, cream, flour, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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