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Dessert

Chocolate Cake

A chocolate cake made with butter, milk, flour, eggs, baking powder, and chocolate, finished with boiled frosting.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Chocolate Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a bowl, cream together the sugar and butter.

  3. Add the milk and flour, mixing well.

  4. In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form.

  5. In another bowl, beat the egg yolks and add to the batter.

  6. Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.

Make the chocolate

  1. Grate the chocolate and stir it into ½ cup of milk.

  2. Boil the chocolate mixture in a dish set in hot water until it forms a paste.

  3. Add 1 cup of sugar and the yolk of one egg to the chocolate paste and let it cool slightly.

  4. Stir the chocolate mixture into the cake batter.

Bake and serve

  1. Pour the batter into prepared cake pans and bake until a toothpick comes out clean.

  2. Layer the cakes and frost with white boiled frosting.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
Eggs
Whites trap air for lift, and yolks add richness and help bind the batter.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking, making the cake rise and become light.
Butter
Adds fat that tenderises the crumb and carries flavour.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps keep it moist and tender.
Chocolate
Gives the cake its chocolate flavour and deep colour.

The step that matters

Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. The whites hold air bubbles that give the cake its lift. Vigorous stirring knocks that air out, so the cake bakes up dense and flat instead of light.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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