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Veal Fricassee

A stew of veal simmered with lemon rind, onion, cloves, and a flour‑butter gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,150 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Veal Fricassee

Ingredients

Directions

Make the gravy

  1. In a stew pan, melt butter and stir in flour until smooth.

  2. Add lemon rind, onion, cloves, and enough water to cover the meat.

  3. Bring to a boil, then add the veal.

Stew and serve

  1. Cover tightly and stew until the meat is tender, watching carefully.

  2. Transfer the meat to a dish and pour the gravy over it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + clovetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,150 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Onion + clovetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together16,901 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  4. Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Flour + clovetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,671 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal
Is the main protein, becoming tender and moist as it stews slowly in liquid.
Flour
Thickens the butter and water into a smooth gravy.
Butter
Adds richness and carries flavour into the flour roux.

The step that matters

Stew until the meat is tender, watching carefully. Gentle simmering under a tight cover breaks down the connective tissue in veal slowly. Too little time leaves it tough, while overcooking dries the meat and can make the gravy thin or stringy.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, flour, butter, onion, clove, meat):

  1. Avocadofits better
  2. Coconutfits about as well
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, flour, butter, onion, clove, meat. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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