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Oyster Soup

A soup made with boiling water, rich milk, cracker crumbs, pepper, sea salt, fresh oysters, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup

  1. Combine 1 quart of boiling water and 1 quart of rich milk in a kettle.

  2. Stir in 1 teacup of rolled cracker crumbs, seasoned with pepper and coarse sea salt to taste.

  3. Bring the mixture to a boil.

  4. Add 1 quart of fresh oysters and stir well to prevent scorching.

  5. Add a piece of sweet butter and let it boil once.

Serve

  1. Pour into a tureen.

  2. Serve immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,103 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavor and tender texture once briefly heated.
Rolled cracker crumbs
Thicken the liquid and give the soup body.
Rich milk
Adds creaminess, richness and a mild sweetness to the broth.
Sweet butter
Adds fat for richness and a smooth mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Stir well after adding the oysters. Milk-based liquids scorch easily on the bottom of a kettle, and constant stirring spreads heat evenly. Letting the soup boil too hard or too long can toughen the oysters and curdle the milk.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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