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Chocolate Custard Pie

A chocolate custard baked in pie shells, finished with whipped egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Chocolate Custard Pie

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the custard

  1. Dissolve the chocolate in a little milk.

  2. Stir the mixture into the boiling water.

  3. Boil for 3 minutes.

  4. Beat in the yolks of all the eggs and the whites of 3 eggs when nearly cold.

  5. Stir the mixture into the milk, then season.

Bake and serve

  1. Pour into pie shells.

  2. When the custard is set but not more than half done, spread the whipped egg whites mixed with 2 tablespoons of sugar over it.

  3. Bake in a 400°F oven until done.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Chocolate + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,404 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Chocolate + milktop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,128 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks thicken the custard as they set, and whipped whites form the light topping.
Milk
Provides liquid and a creamy body for the custard.
Baker's chocolate
Supplies the chocolate flavor and the dark color of the custard.
White sugar
Sweetens the custard and helps the whipped whites hold their shape.

The step that matters

Spreading the egg-white topping. The whites should go on once the custard has set but is not fully baked. Egg proteins set with heat, so adding the topping too early can let it sink, while baking the custard too long can make it weep or curdle.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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