Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Canned Corn Stew
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Empty the can of corn a few hours before using to remove the cloying taste.
In a pot, combine the chopped fat salt pork and cold water, and stew covered for 1 hour.
Finish the stew
Add pepper and the corn, then cook for 20 minutes.
Dissolve the butter in hot milk and mix in the flour, then pour into the pot.
Add the sugar, simmer for 5 minutes, and serve in a deep dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Corn + porktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,069 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn
- Forms the main body and sweet flavour of the stew.
- Fat salt pork
- Renders fat and savoury flavour into the cooking water.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and a soft, rich body to the liquid.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smoother mouthfeel.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid as its starch heats and swells.
- White sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the savoury pork.
The step that matters
Mixing the flour into the hot milk and butter. Flour starch clumps when it meets liquid unevenly. Dissolving it fully in the hot milk and butter before adding it to the pot lets the starch disperse and thicken the stew smoothly rather than in lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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