Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Chicken Souffle
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Make the mixture
In a boiling cream sauce, add the minced chicken and yolks of the eggs.
Let the mixture cool, then fold in the beaten egg whites.
Butter a baking dish and pour in the mixture.
Bake and serve
Place the baking dish in a larger pan with boiling water.
Bake for 20 minutes.
Serve immediately with tomato sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Parsley + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,398 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Chicken + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,031 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich the mixture while whipped whites lift it and give the souffle its airy structure.
- Cream sauce
- Provides moisture and a smooth, rich base that holds the chicken together.
- Cooked chicken
- Forms the main body and flavor of the souffle.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Egg whites hold air that gives a souffle its rise. Overmixing or deflating them while folding, or adding them to a mixture that is still hot, causes the batter to lose volume and become dense.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, cream, sauce, onion, egg, butter, tomato):
- Garlicfits better
- Capersfits better
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, cream, sauce, onion, egg, butter, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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