Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Empire Punch
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Rub the grated peels of the oranges and lemons into the lump sugar.
Add the sliced pineapple and strawberries to the sugar mixture.
Make the punch
Pour in the Apollinaris, maraschino, curaçao, Benedictine, rum, brandy, champagne, Tokay, Madeira, and Château Lafite.
Mix well and strain through a sieve.
Serve
Surround the bowl with ice and garnish with leaves from the pineapple and strawberries.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Pineapple + rumtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Rum + champagnetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together137 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Rum + brandytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,058 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Brandy + champagnetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together169 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lump sugar
- Sweetens the punch and draws citrus oil from the peels into the mixture.
- Oranges
- Add bright citrus flavor and aroma from their grated peel and juice.
- Lemons
- Add acidity and aroma that balance the sweetness of the sugar and wine.
- Pineapple
- Adds fruity sweetness and acidity to the punch.
- Strawberries
- Add fruity flavor and color to the punch.
- Champagne
- Provides sparkle and a dry, fruity base for the punch.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (orange, sugar, pineapple, rum, brandy, champagne, wine):
- Vanillafits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Apricotfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against orange, sugar, pineapple, rum, brandy, champagne, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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