Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Celery Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash and peel the tomatoes, then cut them into small pieces.
Chop the onions and celery together.
Cook and store
Combine the tomatoes, onions, celery, and all other ingredients in a pot.
Simmer slowly until the mixture thickens.
Transfer to jars for storage.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Allspice + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,422 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body and moisture that cook down into the sauce.
- Onions
- Add savory bulk and sweetness as they soften during simmering.
- Celery
- Contributes aromatic, vegetal flavour and fibrous texture to the sauce.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the acidity of the vinegar.
- Vinegar
- Supplies acidity that brightens flavour and helps preserve the sauce.
The step that matters
Simmer slowly until the mixture thickens. Gentle heat lets water evaporate gradually and the vegetables break down, so the sauce thickens evenly without scorching on the bottom of the pot.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, clove, allspice, tomato, celery, sugar, vinegar):
- Mustardfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, clove, allspice, tomato, celery, sugar, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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