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Roast Leg of Lamb

Roast leg of lamb seasoned with salt, pepper, and optional breadcrumb stuffing, baked until cooked.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 11 ingredients
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Roast Leg of Lamb

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Remove the caul from the leg of lamb and wipe the meat.

  2. Place the lamb on a rack in a dripping pan and dredge the meat and bottom of the pan with flour.

Roast

  1. Place in a 400°F (200°C) oven to sear.

  2. Once the flour in the pan is golden brown, reduce the heat and baste every 10 minutes.

  3. Add a little hot water to the pan if necessary while the meat is cooking.

  4. When the lamb is about half done, season with coarse sea salt and black pepper.

  5. Roast for 18 minutes per pound.

Make the stuffing

  1. For stuffing, mix bread crumbs, black pepper, melted butter, poultry seasoning, salt, and boiling water.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Lamb + breadtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together598 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  5. Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lamb leg
Is the main cut of meat that is roasted and carved for serving.
Flour
Dredged on the pan bottom, it browns and forms drippings that flavor the pan juices.
Bread crumbs
Form the body of the stuffing and soak up melted butter and boiling water.
Butter
Adds fat and richness to the stuffing, carrying flavor and keeping it moist.
Poultry seasoning
Provides the aromatic herb flavor that defines the stuffing.

The step that matters

Baste and add hot water during the roast. Flour browns quickly, so the pan can scorch if heat is not reduced in time. Basting keeps the surface moist and the drippings from burning, while hot water prevents the pan from drying out.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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