Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Mock Bisque Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Heat the milk in a double boiler until it boils.
Stew the tomatoes slowly in a separate pot.
Add the baking soda to the tomatoes.
Combine and finish
Combine the stewed tomatoes with the milk, flour, and seasonings.
Add the butter last.
Add the salt last.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Tomato + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,226 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomato
- Provides the main body and acidic flavour of the soup.
- Milk
- Gives the soup its creamy body and mild sweetness.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup so it is smooth rather than watery.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the finished soup.
- Baking soda
- Neutralises some of the tomato's acidity, softening the flavour and keeping the milk from curdling.
The step that matters
Combine the stewed tomatoes with the milk. Tomatoes are acidic and can curdle hot milk when they are combined. Adding baking soda to the tomatoes first lowers their acidity, and keeping the heat gentle helps the milk stay smooth.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, flour, butter, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, flour, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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