Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Scalloped Cream Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the cabbage
Cut the cabbage into coarse pieces.
Sprinkle with coarse sea salt and boil until tender.
Pour off the water.
Rinse with hot water twice, then drain.
Assemble and bake
Place the cabbage in a pudding dish.
Add salt, pepper, bits of butter, bread crumbs, and enough cream to moisten.
Brown in the oven at 400°F (200°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish, becoming tender when boiled and soft when baked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the top brown in the oven.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and form a crisp, browned topping.
- Cream
- Moistens the cabbage and bread crumbs so the dish stays tender rather than dry.
The step that matters
Rinse with hot water twice, then drain. Rinsing and draining after boiling removes the bitter cooking water and excess liquid, so the dish does not turn watery once cream is added.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, butter, bread, cream):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, butter, bread, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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