Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Berry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Cream together the butter and sugar.
Add the milk and mix well.
Sift the baking powder into the flour and stir it into the mixture.
Fold in the beaten egg whites.
Bake and serve
Gently add the berries and pour the mixture into a buttered pudding dish.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45 minutes.
Serve with a hot sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together as it sets.
- Egg whites
- Beaten whites trap air, helping the pudding rise and giving it a light texture.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, causing it to rise and become lighter in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and contributes richness to the pudding.
- Sugar
- Creamed with butter to add sweetness and help build a tender texture.
- Berries
- Add moisture, tartness, and fruit flavor as they bake into the pudding.
The step that matters
Folding in the beaten egg whites. Stirring too vigorously deflates the air trapped in the whites, so the pudding loses lift. Fold gently with a spatula to keep the batter airy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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