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Oyster Soup

A creamy oyster soup made with oysters, butter, flour, cream, water, and seasonings.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and 41,516 recipes mention both. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Seal the oysters in their own liquor until plump or the gills begin to curl, then remove them.

  2. Add 1 cup of water to the oyster liquor.

  3. Make a paste with the butter and flour, adding a little of the liquor until smooth.

  4. Stir in the scalded cream and season with pepper, salt, and a dash of cayenne or paprika.

  5. Add the oysters back to the mixture and heat gently.

  6. Serve immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Oyster + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,886 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  5. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 124,287 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavour and tender texture when sealed gently until plump.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour through the soup.
Flour
Thickens the liquid into a smooth, body-rich soup when cooked into a paste.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, velvety mouthfeel to the soup.

The step that matters

Make the paste smooth before adding liquid. Flour clumps if it meets liquid unevenly. Working the butter and flour into a smooth paste first, then adding liquor gradually, lets starch disperse evenly so the soup thickens without lumps.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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