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Dessert

Icing for Cakes

A sugar-based icing made by boiling sugar with water and cream of tartar, then cooling and flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Icing for Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Combine sugar and cream of tartar in a saucepan.

  2. Add enough water to dissolve the sugar and boil until it reaches a rope consistency.

Thicken and finish

  1. Remove from heat and beat the mixture against the side of the pan until it becomes white and thick.

  2. If the icing is too thick, add a little water and melt it on the stove.

  3. Add any desired flavoring, such as vanilla, raspberry, or chocolate.

  4. When the icing is thin, pour it over the cake and let it stand to harden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Granulated sugar
Forms the syrup base and, once beaten, the sweet, set body of the icing.
Cream of tartar
Acidity that helps keep the sugar syrup smooth and prevents grainy crystals.

The step that matters

Beating the mixture against the side of the pan. Beating cools and agitates the syrup so sugar forms fine crystals, turning it white and thick. Beating too early or too little leaves the icing runny or grainy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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