Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fish Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Flake the boiled fish with a fork and place it in a bowl.
Add pepper, salt, and cayenne to the fish.
Peel and boil the potatoes, then mash them well.
Mix in a little butter, hot milk, and chopped parsley with the mashed potatoes.
Combine the fish mixture with half of a beaten egg and stir well.
Flour your hands and shape the mixture into round cakes.
Brush the cakes with the remaining beaten egg, then dip them into browned breadcrumbs.
Fry the cakes in boiling fat until golden brown, then drain and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,855 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, pepper, potato, butter, milk, egg, flour):
- Parsleythe original
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Capersfits less well
- Cinnamonfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, pepper, potato, butter, milk, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
More fish cakes recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Fried Fish120 recipes
Fish Croquettes81 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes