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Fillets of Mackerel Stewed in Wine

Fillets of mackerel stewed in wine with butter, flour, spices, and sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 12 ingredients
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Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Fillets of Mackerel Stewed in Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fish

  1. Remove the flesh from the bones of the mackerel and cut it into six equal pieces if large, or leave whole if small.

  2. Mix the fish with flour and melt the butter in a pan over low heat.

Stew

  1. Add the spice, salt, and lemon rind to the melted butter and simmer for one minute.

  2. Gently place the fillets in the pan and cook for 4 to 5 minutes, turning them once.

  3. Pour in the port wine, Harvey's sauce, soy sauce, and lemon juice in small portions.

  4. Stew the mackerel softly until the thinner parts begin to break, then carefully lift them out.

Serve

  1. Serve the fillets hot with the sauce poured over them, and stir in mustard before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Lemon + mustardtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,816 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + mustardtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,066 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mackerel
Provides the main protein and rich flesh that becomes tender as it stews.
Butter
Carries the spices and adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the sauce.
Flour
Lightly coats the fish and thickens the butter and wine into a cohesive sauce.
Port wine
Forms the stewing liquid, adding body, sweetness and depth to the sauce.
Mustard
Adds sharp, pungent acidity that balances the sweetness of the port wine.

The step that matters

Stew the mackerel softly until the thinner parts begin to break. High heat or vigorous boiling toughens fish proteins and breaks the delicate fillets apart. Gentle simmering keeps them moist and intact, and lifting them as soon as the thin parts start to separate prevents overcooking.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, lemon, pepper, port wine, sauce, mustard):

  1. Capersfits better
  2. Tarragonfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, lemon, pepper, port wine, sauce, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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