Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Boiled Eels
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the poaching liquid
In a pot, combine cold water, lemon slices, mace, white peppercorns, coarse sea salt, and chopped parsley. Bring to a gentle boil and simmer for 20 minutes.
Allow the mixture to cool completely.
Poach the eels
Add the skinned and cleaned eels, cut into 3‑4 inch lengths. Simmer gently for 10‑15 minutes.
Using a slotted spoon, transfer the eels to a hot serving dish.
Make the sauce and serve
In the same pot, mix flour with butter and clotted cream. Bring to a boil, then stir in lemon juice.
Pour the sauce over the eels and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mace + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,268 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eels
- The main protein, whose firm, mild flesh is cooked gently in the poaching liquid.
- Clotted cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, full body to the sauce.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps carry flavour in the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as its starch swells when heated with the fat and liquid.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and cuts through the richness of the cream and butter.
The step that matters
Simmer the eels gently. A hard boil makes the proteins in eel flesh tighten and toughen, and it can break the pieces apart. Keeping the liquid at a gentle simmer cooks the eels through while they stay tender and hold their shape.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, parsley, flour, butter, cream):
- Tarragonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Capersfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, parsley, flour, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes