Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Salt Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Boil the fish or use leftover fish, flake it off the bones, and remove the skin.
Make the sauce
Combine butter, water, and flour in a clean saucepan, then dissolve gently.
Add pepper, a little salt, and parsley; heat the fish slowly in this sauce.
If using the second sauce, add lemon juice or chili vinegar just before serving.
Serve
Serve the fish in a deep dish with a border of mashed parsnips or potatoes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Parsley + parsniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together484 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Flour + parsniptop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together669 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky body to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and water into a light sauce that clings to the fish.
- Fish
- Forms the main body of the dish, flaked and gently heated in the sauce.
The step that matters
Heat the fish slowly in the sauce. High heat can toughen and dry the flaked fish and can cause the flour-thickened sauce to break or turn lumpy. Gentle heat keeps the fish tender and the sauce smooth.
Swap the parsnip
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, butter, flour, pepper, parsley, lemon):
- Shallotfits better
- Carrotfits about as well
- Leekfits about as well
- Parsnipthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, butter, flour, pepper, parsley, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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