Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 14,037 recipes mention both. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Very Common White Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Clean the neck and feet of a fowl.
Stew them in ½ pint of water with lemon rind, mace, parsley, salt, and peppercorns until reduced to less than ¼ pint.
Strain the mixture and thicken it as per the previous recipe.
Mix in ½ cup of cream.
Boil the chicken liver in the gravy for 6 minutes, then mash it into a smooth paste and strain.
Combine the liver paste with the white sauce.
Add 1 teaspoon of strained lemon juice before serving and stir briskly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Mace + parsleytop 15% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together4,268 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Lemon + chickentop 16% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together5,092 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
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Parsley + livertop 17% of all pairsAroma overlaplowMentioned together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Mace + creamtop 18% of all pairsAroma overlaplowMentioned together4,009 recipes
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, parsley, cream, chicken, liver):
- Thymebetter flavor fit
- Marjorambetter flavor fit
- Tarragonbetter flavor fit
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, parsley, cream, chicken, liver. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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