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Trench Bacon for Lardino

A method of curing bacon by trenching it with salt and letting it dry for six weeks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pork and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 22,121 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Trench Bacon for Lardino

Ingredients

Directions

Cure

  1. Cut the bacon from the pig, minimizing lean meat.

  2. Rub the bacon thoroughly with dried, powdered salt.

  3. Layer the bacon in a shallow wooden trough, adding more salt around it.

  4. Place a board with a heavy weight on top and let it sit in a cool, dry cellar for six weeks.

Dry

  1. After six weeks, hang the bacon in a dry, airy place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pork + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,121 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Sugar + peppertop 32% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,401 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Pork + sugartop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,579 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,401 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pork
Provides the belly meat that becomes bacon once cured and dried.
Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and preserves the meat during the long cure.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the cured colour and guards against bacterial growth during curing.
Coarse sugar
Balances the salt and gives the cured meat a mild sweetness.

The step that matters

Layering the bacon in salt. Every surface must be covered with salt and the pieces kept under weight. Salt that is missed or uneven lets spoilage start, and pressing keeps the meat submerged in its own brine so the cure penetrates evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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