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Sauce

Chetney Sauce

A sauce made from crabs or hard acid fruit, sugar, ginger, salt, cayenne pepper, raisins, garlic, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,038 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Chetney Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the spices

  1. Grind the sugar, ginger, salt, and cayenne pepper separately in a mortar until fine.

Make the sauce

  1. Pound the crabs or acid fruit well.

  2. Mix the ground spices with the fruit one by one.

  3. Beat the mixture until perfectly blended.

  4. Gradually add vinegar until the sauce reaches the consistency of thick cream.

Bottle

  1. Put the sauce into a bottle with the garlic cloves and cork it tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,038 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Ginger + garlictop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,402 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Pepper + garlictop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,090 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Ginger + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,800 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Crabs or other hard acid fruit
Provides the sour, acidic base that gives the sauce its sharp flavour.
Coarse brown sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the acidity and heat of the spices.
Cayenne pepper
Supplies the heat and pungency of the sauce.
Vinegar
Thins the mixture to a thick cream consistency and adds further acidity.
Powdered ginger
Contributes warm, aromatic spice to the flavour.

The step that matters

Beat the mixture until perfectly blended. If the ground spices are not fully combined with the pounded fruit, the sauce will have uneven heat and flavour in different spoonfuls. Thorough beating spreads the solids evenly through the liquid before vinegar is added.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (crab, sugar, ginger, pepper, garlic, clove, vinegar):

  1. Limefits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Plumfits better
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against crab, sugar, ginger, pepper, garlic, clove, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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