Why it works: Arrowroot and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 553 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Curried Maccaroni
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the macaroni
Cook the macaroni in slightly salted water with a small bit of butter until tender, about 15 minutes.
Drain the macaroni and set aside.
Make the curry sauce
In a pot, mix the stock or gravy with curry powder and arrowroot, and boil for 20 minutes.
Stir in the cream or béchamel just before adding the macaroni.
Gently heat the macaroni in the curry sauce until well coated.
Add lemon juice after mixing in the macaroni.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Arrowroot + lemontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together553 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Beef + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,847 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Beef + arrowroottop 20% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together155 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ribband macaroni
- Forms the bulk of the dish and absorbs the sauce as it heats.
- Beef or veal stock or gravy
- Provides the savoury liquid base that becomes the sauce.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the dominant spiced aroma and flavour of the dish.
- Arrowroot
- Thickens the stock so the sauce clings to the macaroni.
- Cream or béchamel
- Adds richness and a smoother, creamier texture to the sauce.
The step that matters
Boiling the curry sauce. Arrowroot thickens only when the liquid is hot enough, and curry powder needs sustained heat to release its flavour. Boiling for the full time ensures the sauce is properly thickened and the spices are cooked through before the cream is added.
Swap the arrowroot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, lemon, cream, butter):
- Potatofits better
- Leekfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Arrowrootthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, lemon, cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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