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To Make Coffee

A method for brewing coffee using freshly roasted beans, water, and optional boiling milk or cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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To Make Coffee

Why it works: Coffee and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,202 recipes. Both carry 4-heptenal, which smells creamy, biscuit. The science ↓

To Make Coffee

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Measure 1 ounce of coffee beans and grind them just before use.

  2. In a coffee pot or small kettle, measure 1 pint of water.

Brew and serve

  1. Pour a small amount of water over the coffee grounds to wet them, then add the remaining water slowly while keeping it boiling.

  2. Allow the coffee to percolate completely before serving.

  3. Serve the coffee very hot with boiling milk or cream, or both.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Coffee + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,202 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  2. Coffee + beanstop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together289 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  3. Beans + milktop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,266 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coffee beans
Provide the flavor compounds that give the brewed coffee its taste and aroma.
Water
Extracts the soluble flavor compounds from the ground coffee and forms the drink's body.

The step that matters

Wetting the grounds. Pouring a small amount of water over the grounds first lets them absorb water evenly. This helps the brew extract flavor consistently rather than in uneven pockets.

Swap the beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (coffee, milk):

  1. Cocoafits better
  2. Peanutfits better
  3. Hazelnutfits better
  4. Beansthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against coffee, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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