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Family Soup

A hearty beef soup with vegetables simmered for hours.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Family Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the beef

  1. Cut the beef into 3 pieces and wash it well.

  2. In a large pot, combine the beef and water, adding salt.

Simmer the soup

  1. Bring to a hard boil over a good fire for 8 hours.

  2. Skim off the scum that rises to the surface.

  3. Reduce heat and let it simmer steadily.

  4. After 3 hours, add celery, carrots, onions, and cabbage (or substitute with more vegetables or tomatoes).

  5. Cook for a total of at least 8 hours.

  6. Remove the best part of the meat 2 hours before serving.

  7. Strain the soup before serving.

Leftovers

  1. For leftovers, simmer the soup for 30 minutes the next day.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + carrottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Cabbage + turniptop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together897 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Celery + turniptop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef shin or leg
Long simmering breaks down connective tissue, giving tender meat and a rich, full-bodied broth.
Celery
Adds aromatic, savory flavor to the broth as it cooks down over many hours.
Carrots
Release natural sweetness and body into the broth during long cooking.
Onions
Build savory depth and sweetness; frying them first adds browned, caramelized flavor.
Cabbage
Adds mild sweetness and vegetable body to the soup.

The step that matters

Skim off the scum that rises to the surface. Proteins and impurities from the beef coagulate and rise as foam during the initial boil. Removing them keeps the broth clear and prevents a murky, off-flavored soup.

Swap the turnip

The recipe marks turnip as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, celery, carrot, onion, cabbage):

  1. Turnipthe original
  2. Leekfits about as well
  3. Parsnipfits less well
  4. Potatofits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, celery, carrot, onion, cabbage. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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