Why it works: Shallot and horseradish match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 376 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Sirloin of Beef Roasted
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the sirloin
Break the upper part of the chine-bones and cut them out.
Skewer the bones in place to prevent them from drawing up.
Run the spit just under the bark at the thin end and bring it out between the joints.
Roast and stuff
Cover the fat with buttered paper and roast gently for 3 to 4 hours.
Lift the fat from the inside of the sirloin with a sharp knife and remove the meat close to the bone.
Mince the removed meat and mix with chopped suet, bread crumbs, lemon peel, thyme, and minced shallot.
Add port wine to the mixture and put it back into the sirloin, covering it with the skin and fat.
Skewer it down neatly and cover with paper.
Do not remove the paper until the joint is served, garnished with scraped horseradish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + horseradishtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together376 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Lemon + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,973 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Thyme + shallottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,476 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Lemon + shallottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,523 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin of beef
- Forms the main roasted joint, cooked slowly so the meat stays tender.
- Suet
- Adds fat to the stuffing, keeping it moist and rich as it cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb juices and fat, giving the stuffing body and a soft texture.
- Port wine
- Adds sweetness and depth of flavour to the stuffing mixture.
- Shallot
- Contributes a mild, savoury aroma to the stuffing.
The step that matters
Keep the paper on until serving. The buttered paper shields the fat and meat from drying and over-browning during the long, gentle roast, so the joint stays moist until it is carved.
Swap the horseradish
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, bread, lemon, thyme, shallot, port wine, butter):
- Leekfits better
- Chivefits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Horseradishthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, bread, lemon, thyme, shallot, port wine, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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