Why it works: Ham and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓
Calves Ears Stuffed
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the ears
Scald and clean the calves' ears after cutting them close to the head.
Boil the ears until tender, then blanch them in cold water.
Cut the gristle next to the head smooth to allow the ears to stand upright.
Stuff and coat
Prepare stuffing by mixing calf's liver, fat bacon, grated ham, soaked bread, herbs, unbeaten egg, salt, and mace.
Fill the cavity of the ears with the stuffing.
Rub egg over the ears and stuffing, then dip in bread crumbs.
Fry and serve
Fry the ears until they are a beautiful light brown.
Serve in brown or white gravy, or tomato sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Liver + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together731 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Liver + hamtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together298 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Calves' ears
- Form the main body of the dish, becoming tender when boiled and then fried.
- Calf's liver
- Adds richness and body to the stuffing.
- Bread
- Soaked in cream or gravy, it keeps the stuffing moist and softly textured.
- Unbeaten egg
- Binds the stuffing and, brushed on the outside, helps the bread crumbs stick.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp coating that browns during frying.
The step that matters
Fry until light brown. Frying over moderate heat lets the breadcrumb coating brown gradually and set into a crisp crust while the filling heats through. Too much heat browns the outside before the stuffing is warm inside.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (liver, ham, bread, egg):
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against liver, ham, bread, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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