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Curry Powders

A blend of ginger, coriander seed, cayenne pepper, and turmeric ground into a fine powder.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and turmeric match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,776 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Curry Powders

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Pound each ingredient separately to a fine powder.

  2. Warm the powders by the fire and mix them together.

  3. Store the mixture in a wide-mouthed bottle, cork it well, and keep it in a dry place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + turmerictop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,776 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Ginger + coriandertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,505 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  3. Coriander + turmerictop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,253 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Pepper + turmerictop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Coriander + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,949 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ginger
Adds warm, aromatic pungency that defines the curry flavour.
Coriander seed
Contributes citrusy, floral aroma as a base note of the blend.
Cayenne pepper
Provides heat from capsaicin, the main source of spiciness.
Turmeric
Gives the powder its yellow colour and a mild, earthy bitterness.

The step that matters

Pound each ingredient to a fine powder. Fine, evenly sized particles release aroma and blend uniformly. Coarse pieces leave gritty texture and uneven flavour, and whole spices lose their volatile oils quickly once stored.

Swap the coriander

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ginger, pepper, turmeric):

  1. Cardamomfits better
  2. Cuminfits better
  3. Corianderthe original
  4. Clovefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against ginger, pepper, turmeric. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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