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Creamed Chicken

A baked chicken dish with sweetbreads, mushrooms, cream, butter, flour, and bread crumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Creamed Chicken

Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓

Creamed Chicken

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Prepare the chicken, sweetbreads, and mushrooms as for a salad.

Make the sauce

  1. Bring the cream to a boil.

  2. In a separate bowl, cream together the butter and flour, then stir into the boiling cream.

  3. Season the mixture slightly, then combine all ingredients.

Bake and serve

  1. Transfer to a baking dish, cover the top with bread crumbs, and bake at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).

  2. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,525 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  4. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Mushroom + breadtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Thickens the butter and cream mixture into a smooth, creamy sauce.
Butter
Adds richness and carries flavor, and combines with flour to form the base for the sauce.
Cream
Forms the body of the sauce and gives it a rich, smooth texture.
Chicken
Provides the main protein and substance of the dish.

The step that matters

Stirring the butter-flour mixture into the boiling cream. Adding the flour paste to very hot cream helps it disperse and thicken evenly. Adding it too slowly or unevenly can leave lumps in the sauce.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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