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Pie Crust

A basic pie crust made with flour, lard, salt, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Pie Crust

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. Combine flour and lard in a large bowl, rubbing them together lightly.

  2. Add a pinch of coarse sea salt.

  3. Bind the mixture with the least amount of ice or cold water possible, using a knife to mix.

  4. Handle the dough as little as possible.

Pre-bake

  1. For a single crust pie, pre-bake the crust by placing a pan of the same size on top to prevent blistering, or bake it upside down in the pan.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Forms the structure of the crust once mixed with liquid and gluten develops.
Lard
Coats flour particles to keep the crust tender and flaky by limiting gluten formation.
Ice or cold water
Moistens the dough so it holds together while keeping fat solid for flakiness.

The step that matters

Binding with cold water. Adding too much water or overworking the dough lets gluten develop, which makes the crust tough instead of tender. Cold liquid keeps the fat firm so it creates flaky layers in the oven.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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