Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Mince Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Combine all ingredients in a large pot.
Cook over low heat for one hour, stirring occasionally.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Fig + appletop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together238 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Fig + orangetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together407 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Apple + orangetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,230 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Raisin + figtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together737 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Meat
- Forms the savory base and bulk of the filling.
- Suet
- Adds richness and a moist, tender texture as it melts into the mixture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps preserve the mixture.
- Apples
- Contribute moisture, body and tartness to the filling.
- Cider
- Adds liquid and fruity acidity that helps the mixture soften as it cooks.
The step that matters
Cook over low heat for one hour, stirring occasionally. A large pot of dense, sugary fruit and meat can scorch on the bottom if the heat is too high. Low heat and regular stirring let the mixture cook evenly and the flavors blend.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, raisin, fig, apple, orange, lemon, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Cranberryfits better
- Pearfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, raisin, fig, apple, orange, lemon, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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