Why it works: Banana and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,430 recipes. Both carry ethyl isobutyrate, which smells fruity, ethereal. The science ↓
Fruit Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fruit
Combine the chopped oranges and bananas in a bowl.
Make the custard
Whisk together the milk, sugar, egg yolks, cornstarch, salt, and vanilla in a saucepan.
Cook over medium heat until thickened.
Let the custard cool, then pour it over the fruit and mix gently.
Make the meringue and serve
Beat the egg whites until soft peaks form in a separate bowl.
Gradually add 1 tablespoon of sugar and continue beating until stiff peaks form.
Spread the meringue over the fruit pudding in the serving dish.
If desired, mix in pineapple or grated coconut.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Banana + vanillatop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,430 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Banana + pineappletop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together733 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Vanilla + pineappletop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together911 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Orange + pineappletop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,664 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard and add richness as they set with gentle heat.
- Egg whites
- Whip into a foam that forms the light, airy meringue topping.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk mixture into a custard when cooked.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard.
- Bananas
- Add soft texture and natural sweetness to the fruit layer.
- Oranges
- Add acidity and fresh citrus flavour to the fruit layer.
The step that matters
Cool the custard before pouring it over the fruit. Pouring hot custard over soft fruit can cause it to break down and turn mushy, and heat can thin the custard's thickened texture. Letting it cool first helps it hold its set and keeps the fruit firm.
Swap the pineapple
The recipe marks pineapple as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (orange, banana, milk, sugar, egg, vanilla):
- Figfits about as well
- Peachfits about as well
- Strawberryfits about as well
- Pineapplethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against orange, banana, milk, sugar, egg, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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