Why it works: Wheat and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,373 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Roast Pigeons
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Clean the pigeons and stuff them like chickens, leaving the feet on.
Dip the pigeons in scalding water to remove the skin.
Tie the pigeons together below the breastbone.
Rub the outside of each bird with a mixture of pepper and salt.
Roast
Place the pigeons on a spit with water in the dripping pan.
For each bird, add a piece of batter the size of a small egg.
Roast the pigeons before a hot fire for about 30 minutes, basting frequently.
When nearly done, dredge the pigeons with flour and baste them with the batter in the pan.
Make the gravy
Make a thin batter with 1 teaspoon of flour and cold water.
Stir the thin batter into the hot gravy.
Continue stirring the gravy until it thickens.
Strain the gravy into a tureen and serve with the pigeons.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + wheattop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together984 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pigeons
- Provide the main meat, which is roasted whole over a hot fire until cooked through.
- Wheat flour
- Dusted on the birds and stirred into the gravy, where its starch thickens the liquid and helps brown the surface.
The step that matters
Stirring the thin batter into the hot gravy. Flour starch thickens only when heated, and it clumps if added without stirring. Continuous stirring spreads the starch evenly so the gravy thickens smoothly instead of forming lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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