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Drink

Ginger Wine

A fermented beverage made from ginger, sugar, water, raisins, lemon, and yeast.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,154 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Ginger Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. In a large preserving pan, combine the water, sugar, and bruised ginger.

  2. Boil for about 1 hour, skimming frequently.

  3. Pour the mixture into a large earthenware bowl or wooden tub and let it cool until milk-warm.

Ferment

  1. Stir in the yeast.

  2. The next day, add the lemon juice and rinds, then lightly cover the bowl.

  3. Stir the wine daily for two weeks, then tighten the cover.

  4. Let the wine sit undisturbed for 3 to 4 months before bottling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + lemontop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,154 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Ginger + raisintop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,242 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,742 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Loaf sugar
Provides the sugar the yeast ferments into alcohol, and sweetness in the finished wine.
Brewers' yeast
Ferments the sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, turning the syrup into wine.
Whole ginger
Contributes the spicy, aromatic flavour that defines the wine.
Raisins
Add fruit sugars and nutrients that feed the yeast and add body and flavour.
Lemons
Add acidity and citrus aroma that brighten the wine and support a clean flavour.

The step that matters

Cool the syrup to milk-warm before adding the yeast. Yeast is killed by very hot liquid, so the syrup must cool to a warm, not hot, temperature before the yeast is stirred in. Adding yeast too early can stop fermentation entirely.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, ginger, lemon):

  1. Orangefits better
  2. Limefits better
  3. Mangofits better
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, ginger, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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