Why it works: Lettuce and spinach match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 427 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
Soup Without Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the vegetables
Heat the butter in a large pot.
Add the diced onions, celery, shredded lettuce, and spinach.
Cover and cook slowly for about 30 minutes.
Add the boiling water along with salt and pepper.
Simmer gently until all vegetables are tender.
Finish and serve
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks and gradually mix in a few tablespoons of the boiling soup.
Stir the egg mixture back into the pot and cook gently for a few minutes to cook the eggs.
Adjust seasoning with salt, pepper, and vinegar to taste, then serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + spinachtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together427 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Celery + lettucetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,033 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Celery + spinachtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together616 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
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Spinach + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,400 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Fat that softens the vegetables and carries flavour as they cook gently.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the soup gently and add richness when stirred in and heated.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the cooked vegetables.
The step that matters
Stir the egg mixture back into the pot. Eggs thicken when warmed gently but can scramble if the soup is too hot. Tempering with hot soup first and cooking gently keeps the mixture smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, celery, lettuce, spinach, vinegar, egg, pepper):
- Mustardfits better
- Chivefits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, celery, lettuce, spinach, vinegar, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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