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Haricot Mutton

A mutton stew with carrots, turnips, onions, seasoned with pepper, salt, and ketchup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Haricot Mutton

Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Haricot Mutton

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Trim off some fat from the mutton and cut it into thin chops.

  2. Put the chops and fat trimmings into a frying pan and fry until pale brown, but do not cook fully.

  3. Cut the carrots and turnips into dice and slice the onions.

  4. Slightly fry the vegetables in the same fat until just softened, without browning.

Make the stew

  1. Layer the mutton at the bottom of a stewpan, followed by the vegetables.

  2. Pour in enough boiling water to cover everything.

  3. Bring to a boil, skim off any foam, then reduce heat and simmer gently until the meat is tender.

  4. Skim off any remaining fat, season with pepper, salt, and ketchup, and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,555 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Turnip + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,252 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton neck
Provides the main meat, which becomes tender and flavourful through long, gentle simmering.
Carrots
Add sweetness and body to the broth as they soften during simmering.
Turnips
Add mild sweetness and soft texture as they cook in the broth.
Onions
Add savoury depth and sweetness to the broth as they soften.
Ketchup or harvey's sauce
Adds tangy, savoury depth to the seasoning of the finished stew.

The step that matters

Fry the vegetables without browning them. Gently softening the vegetables in the fat, rather than browning them, keeps their flavour mild and sweet so they blend into the broth without turning bitter or sharp.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, carrot, turnip, pepper, ketchup):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, carrot, turnip, pepper, ketchup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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