Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cabbage, Minced
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Boil the cabbage.
Press the boiled cabbage dry.
Chop the cabbage finely.
Cook
Heat the butter in a frying pan.
Sprinkle in the flour and mix smoothly.
Add the chopped cabbage, salt, and pepper to taste.
Stir in the vinegar and cook over the fire for 5 to 6 minutes.
Serve garnished with sections of hard-boiled egg.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the main body of the dish and provides the bulk of its texture.
- Butter
- Fat that carries the cooking and adds richness to the cabbage.
- Flour
- Thickens the buttery juices so the cabbage holds together rather than running loose.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness of the cooked cabbage.
The step that matters
Press the boiled cabbage dry. Excess water left in boiled cabbage dilutes the butter and flour, so the mixture steams rather than sautés and turns soggy. Removing it lets the fat coat the pieces and keeps the texture firm.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, vinegar, pepper, egg):
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, vinegar, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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