Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Black-cap Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a basin, combine the flour and salt, making a well in the center.
Break the egg into the well, then gradually add the milk, stirring and incorporating the flour from the sides.
Once half the milk is added, beat the batter well, then add the remaining milk, sugar, and currants.
Let the batter stand for 1 hour for a lighter pudding, if desired.
Steam and serve
Cover with greased paper and steam for 14 hours.
Serve with melted butter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Currant + milktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps give the pudding its set structure as it cooks.
- Flour
- Forms the batter's structure, setting firm as the starch cooks in the steam.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flour and adds moisture, keeping the pudding tender.
- Currants
- Add concentrated sweetness and fruity flavor, with a little chew after steaming.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and contributes mildly to browning and flavor.
The step that matters
Incorporating the milk gradually. Adding the liquid slowly into the well lets the egg and flour blend smoothly, preventing lumps. Beating the batter well then develops a smooth, even texture before the rest of the milk goes in.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, milk, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Red Currant Jelly65 recipes
Currant Ice Cream32 recipes
Currant Sherbet9 recipes
Currant and Raspberry Ice7 recipes