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A Fricandeau of Beef

A larded beef stew cooked with bacon, spices, broth, wine, and herbs, finished with a reduced glaze.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

A Fricandeau of Beef

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the beef

  1. Lard the beef with bacon and season with pepper, cloves, mace, allspice, and garlic.

  2. Place the beef in a stew pan with broth, white wine, parsley, sweet herbs, shallot, whole cloves, and salt.

Stew and glaze

  1. Stew until the beef is perfectly tender, covering it closely.

  2. Skim the sauce, strain it, and boil until reduced to a glaze.

  3. Glaze the larded side of the beef with the sauce and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Allspice + parsleytop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,289 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Garlic + parsleytop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lean beef
Forms the main body of the dish and becomes tender through slow, covered stewing.
Bacon
Lardoons add fat and richness that keep the lean beef moist during cooking.
Broth
Provides the liquid for stewing and, reduced, forms the savory body of the glaze.
White wine
Adds acidity and aroma to the stewing liquid and the reduced glaze.
Shallot
Contributes a mild, sweet onion flavor to the stewing liquid.
Garlic
Adds pungent aroma that mellows during the long, gentle stew.

The step that matters

Stew until perfectly tender, covered. Low, covered simmering breaks down the lean beef's connective tissue slowly, so it becomes tender without drying out. Boiling hard or uncovering can toughen the meat and reduce the liquid too quickly.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, clove, allspice, garlic, white wine, parsley):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Marjoramfits better
  3. Winter savoryfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, clove, allspice, garlic, white wine, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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