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Cottage Cheese

A fresh cheese made by curdling soured thick milk, draining whey, and seasoning with salt, cayenne, butter, and cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cottage Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

Make the curd

  1. Heat the soured thick milk in a pan until it just reaches the scalding point; do not let it cook.

  2. Pour the milk into a cheesecloth bag and let it hang until the whey has drained off.

  3. Transfer the cheese or curd into a large bowl.

Season and finish

  1. Season with coarse sea salt, cayenne pepper, and butter; mix thoroughly.

  2. Gently stir in the cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Milk + peppertop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together26,984 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Thick milk (soured)
Its acidity curdles the milk, separating solid curd from liquid whey.
Butter
Adds fat, giving the cheese a richer mouthfeel and smoother texture.
Cream
Adds fat and moisture, softening the curd for a creamier texture.

The step that matters

Heating the soured milk without boiling. Heating only to scalding gently firms the curd. Letting it cook or boil can make the curd tough and grainy and can cause it to lose moisture unevenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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