Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Mock Terrapin
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the chicken
Boil the chicken with giblets until tender, then let it cool.
Cut the chicken into small pieces, about ½ inch square.
Make the filling
In a stewpan, combine the chicken, cayenne pepper, salt, mace, chopped eggs, chicken broth, cream, butter, and browned flour.
Simmer on the stove for 10 minutes or until hot.
Stir in the sherry wine before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Chicken + sherrytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together891 recipes
Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).
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Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,902 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main body and chewy meaty texture of the dish.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Add richness and a soft, creamy texture to the filling.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth mouthfeel.
- Cream
- Adds richness and body, giving the sauce a silky texture.
- Browned flour
- Thickens the sauce and adds a toasted, nutty flavor.
- Sherry wine
- Adds acidity and aroma that brighten the rich sauce.
The step that matters
Simmer until hot, then add the sherry. Simmering gently keeps the cream and eggs smooth, since high heat can make dairy curdle. Adding the sherry at the end preserves its aroma, which fades with prolonged cooking.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, pepper, egg, cream, butter, flour, sherry):
- Nutmegfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, pepper, egg, cream, butter, flour, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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